Posted in June 2012

How Teaching Got Its Skirt (And Why That Skirt is Knee-Length)

by Shmoo Ritchie

            The feminization of teaching in 19th century Canada was due to a variety of factors, most notably the growing demand for teachers created by increases in enrollment. Because, at the time, men had a greater range of employment opportunities open to them compared to women—in accordance with Victorian principles—they were frequently drawn away from education as a job, leaving a vacuum in the profession that needed filling. By drawing on Victorian ideals of women-as-mothers, and comparing teaching to motherhood, female teacher sympathizers argued in favour of women-as-teachers, successfully defending women’s employment outside of the house. Furthermore, since women’s work was undervalued in society and female teachers were seen as less prestigious, less competent, and less authoritative compared to male teachers, they commanded a significantly lower salary. Thus the feminization of teaching was justified along economic means as well as ideological ones.

            If historically women began dominating the education sphere along pragmatic (economic and supply/demand) and ideological (teaching is mothering) lines, how have things changed in the wake of the feminist and women’s movements of the 20th century? Now that women are purportedly equal to men, and theoretically have access to the same employment opportunities as men do, why is the teaching profession still dominated by women? The answer, we will see, is that things have changed less than we might imagine.

Continue reading

Tagged , , , , , , , ,

Why Are You Really Watching ‘Tammy Takes On 10′?

by Tegan MacDonald

PORNOGRAPHY. I imagine we have all come across porn on some level or another; videos, magazines, animation, photos, et cetera. So let me ask you this, for those who view porn, are you watching ‘sex-positive’ porn or are you settling for easily accessible ‘sex-negative’ porn? If you’re watching the latter, ask yourself this: Why is it that you choose to do so?

Sex-positive porn (SPP) can be loosely described as: consensual, non-objectifying, non-exploitative and enjoyable for all participants. Whereas sex-negative porn (SNP) can be loosely described as: non-consensual, abusive, demeaning and harmful (or at least appearing to be so). Whatever the reason or reasons are that you might occasionally go to the porn shop, or systematically visit your ‘favourites’ to stream the latest ‘Jizzed On Jasmine, Featuring 1 Female and 5 Males’, ask yourself if this content is something that you want to be exposed to. Take a minute or two to think about your motivations before you choose between ‘Amateur Anal Bust Andy’ or ‘Cock-smacked Candy’…

Continue reading

Tagged , , , , ,

The Blind Friend-Date: Growing the Female Network for World Domination

by Sarah Allan and Jessica Linnay

Whether you call them your girlfriends, your sisters from other misters, or yo’ bitches, your female friends are your supporters, your back up, your partners in adventure, your inspiration and your soft place to fall (all while looking fabulous, mmhmm). They tell you the truth and they want the best for you. So why is it so hard to make new girlfriends?

It seems that every magazine targeting young women contains advice, strategies and insight into how to meet guys and catch yourself a boyfriend, when many young women struggle with a very different problem, how to meet and keep quality female friends.

You know they say that to raise a child it takes a village. It is statistically proven that girls with multiple positive female role models around them during their development have higher self-esteem, ambition, and are less likely to fall prey to the outrageous standards that society and the media thrust upon the “fairer sex.”

Having strong female ties also protects you from stress. (to an extent!)

“Women are much more social in the way they cope with stress,” says Shelley E. Taylor, author of “The Tending Instinct” (Owl Books) and a social neuroscientist at UCLA. “Men are more likely to deal with stress with a ‘fight or flight’ reaction–with aggression or withdrawal.” But aggression and withdrawal take a physiological toll, and friendship brings comfort that mitigates the ill effects of stress, Taylor says. That difference alone, she adds, “contributes to the gender difference in longevity.”

In fact, for women, there is some evidence that a male partner, in times of stress, can make things worse. In a study published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine in 1995, German researchers found that when subjects were given a stressful task–in this case, preparing a speech for delivery in front of an audience–men who were joined by their female partner for the preparation period showed much lower stress levels than those who had no support. When women preparing their speeches were joined by their male partners, their stress hormones surged.

While I’m not saying that meeting guys is a piece of cake, I think most of us are pretty clear on the ‘how to’s’ and ‘where to’s’ of dating. You can approach a guy in a bar and strike up a conversation, even give out your number, without causing so much as a raised eyebrow, but try and ‘pick up’ a potential female friend at a bar? Give your number to a girl you don’t know who you thought had nice boots and was good at pool? Unheard of! First, they may get the wrong idea and think you are trying to pick them up in a romantic fashion. Second, they may think you are a weirdo with no friends of your own, desperately seeking some companionship (which you probably are, minus the weirdo part.)

The truth is in this day and age, young women move, travel and relocate like never before. Many of us move to other cities, or even countries, for a job, with a partner, to go to school, or just to get the *&#@ out of wherever we lived before. Many adventurous young women have no trouble meeting guys in these new locales, but struggle to meet quality women-friends. It might be slightly easier to meet some party girls to go for a drink with, or the girlfriends of friends of your guy, but solid, awesome, smart, intelligent, down to adventure, females that want to bro-down, debate the issues, share a meal, bitch about work, shop for shoes, go to yoga, or lay at the beach with? Nearly impossible!

Think about the last time you saw an intriguing female on the bus or at a coffee shop. The thought of approaching someone for friendship is somehow more intimidating for most than striking up a romantic (or sexual) conversation. We’re never going to make much progress with such a fragmented female society, prioritizing male companionship instead of support networks and inspiring relationships.

Continue reading

Tagged , , , , , , , , ,
Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 74 other followers

%d bloggers like this: